| 字画保养 |
| 添加时间：2021/7/9 16:11:54 浏览次数： |
| 字画保养 Calligraphy and painting maintenance 字画在古玩中属于特别娇贵的一类。其贵在于它是纯艺术品，一些名人字画更是稀世之宝。由于书画作品的材料都是纤维质的纸张和丝绢，在纸张制作或字画装裱中又加入有动物胶、淀粉、浆糊等酸性材料，这就使字画品遇到潮湿、光和热等，会发生霉变、虫蛀、褪色变黄、老化发脆。可见，掌握字画的保养，对收藏字画是非常有帮助。 Words and paintings belong to a particularly delicate class in antique. It is pure art, and some famous paintings are rare treasures. Because of painting and calligraphy works materials are paper and silk, the fibers in paper making or calligraphy and painting framed and add gelatin, acidity material, such as starch, paste which makes products encounter damp of calligraphy and painting, such as light and heat, mildew will happen, bug eat by moth, faded yellow, aging brittle. It can be seen that the maintenance of calligraphy and painting is very helpful for collecting calligraphy and painting. 收藏字画时不要用手直接接触作品，应戴上手套，以免字画被汗渍污染和指甲划破。欣赏字画时要避免阳光直射作品。字画开卷闭卷不能过于用力。若出现折痕，可在字画背面喷些水使其润湿，然后贴在玻璃上晾干或用低温熨斗熨烫一下，折痕即可消除。 Do not use hand direct contact with the artwork when collecting the painting, should wear gloves, lest the word painting is stained by sweat stain and fingernail cut. Avoid direct sunlight. You should not press the scroll too hard. If a crease occurs, spray some water on the back of the picture to moisten it, then place it on the glass to dry or iron it with a low-temperature iron, the crease can be eliminated. 字画在存放时要注意防潮防光防尘。藏室要保持适宜的温湿度。灯光的强度也要控制，字画珍品最好放进囊匣中置阴处保存，不要轻易见光。 Pay attention to moisture-proof and anti-dust when storing. The compartment should be kept in proper temperature and humidity. The intensity of the lamplight also wants control, the calligraphy and painting curiosities had better put in the pouch the place of Yin place preservation, do not see light easily. 如果字画被泥土、墨水、油脂等弄脏，要进行清洗。一般情况下，只要用软性的毛笔或刷子轻轻将不洁物干擦保定平面设计培训 保定室内设计培训 保定空调移机 保定太阳能维修 保定厨房排烟 雄安管道通风 掉。如污斑严重，可局部湿洗，用棉花球或毛笔蘸些清洗剂，将污迹擦去，并随时用吸墨纸吸掉液体，最后用清水蘸残留的清洗剂，操作时要谨慎行事，以免损坏书画。 If the words are stained by soil, ink, grease, etc., wash them. Normally, as long as the soft brush or brush lightly brush dirty dry cleaning. Such as blotch, can local wet cleaning, or brush pen with pily ball cleaning agent, will smear wipe, and at any time with blotting paper absorb liquid, dip in with water residue cleaner, should careful when operating, so as to avoid damage to the painting and calligraphy |
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