花鸟画的画法
The painting method of flower and bird painting
花鸟画的画法大致可分为二类：工笔花鸟；写意花鸟。昆虫亦有工、写之分。表现的方法有：白描（又称双勾）、勾勒、勾填、没骨、泼墨等等。他和山水一样，有悠久的历史。花鸟画的学习步骤不外乎临摹、写生、创作。表现的主题有：竹、兰、梅、菊、牡丹、荷花等；禽鸟有：鸡、鹅、鸭、仙鹤、杜鹃、翠鸟、喜鹊、鹰；昆虫有：鹦鹉、蝴蝶、丰、蜻蜓、蝉，杂虫有：蝈蝈、蟋蟀、蚂蚁、蜗牛、蜘蛛等。
Flower and bird painting can be roughly divided into two categories: meticulous painting of flowers and birds; freehand painting of flowers and birds. Insects are also divided into work and writing. The methods of expression are: white drawing (also known as double hook), outlining, filling, boneless, splashing ink and so on. Like mountains and rivers, he has a long history. The learning steps of flower and bird painting are no more than copying, sketching and creation. The theme of performance includes: bamboo, orchid, plum, chrysanthemum, peony, lotus, etc.; birds include: chicken, goose, duck, crane, cuckoo, kingfisher, magpie, eagle; insects include: parrot, butterfly, Feng, dragonfly, cicada, miscellaneous insects include: oyster, cricket, ant, snail, spider, etc.